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Gram to Carat

Gram to Carat Conversion: Jewelry, Gemstones & Precious Metals

Convert grams to carats for diamond grading, jewelry making, and precious metal assessment. Accurate calculator with industry standards and real-world examples.

1 gram equals 5 carat

Quick Values:
0

Formula: ct = g × 5.00000

Precision Levels

5
Quick Estimation
5
Standard Use
5
Professional/Scientific
📦

1 → 5

Scale: medium

📦

2 → 10

Scale: medium

🐈

5 → 25

Scale: medium

🎒

20 → 100

Scale: medium

🏋️

200 → 1000

Scale: large

The conversion between grams and carats is essential for the jewelry and gemstone industry, where 1 gram equals exactly 5 carats. This precise relationship is critical for diamond certification, precious metal valuation, and international gemstone trading. Whether you're a jeweler, gemologist, or collector, understanding this conversion ensures accurate assessments and fair pricing of valuable items.

Why This Conversion Matters

Accuracy in gram-to-carat conversion directly impacts the value of diamonds, gemstones, and precious metals. A single carat difference can mean thousands of dollars in valuation. The carat system is the international standard for gemstone weight, while grams are used for precise laboratory measurements. Professionals must convert between these units for certification, insurance, and resale purposes. Errors in conversion can result in significant financial losses or legal disputes in high-value transactions.

Real-World Examples

Diamond & Gemstone Certification

Gemologists and certified appraisers use carat weight as the primary measure for diamond and precious gemstone valuation. Laboratory scales measure in grams, but certification documents must report in carats according to international standards (GIA, AGS). The conversion is fundamental to the 4Cs grading system (Carat, Cut, Color, Clarity). Accurate conversion ensures consistency across global gemstone markets and authentication documents.

Examples:

  • Engagement diamond: 1.5 grams = 7.5 carats (premium quality, approximately $15,000-$25,000 USD)
  • Gemstone collection: 10 grams = 50 carats (mixed precious stones for appraisal)
  • Loose diamonds batch: 25 grams = 125 carats (wholesale transaction)

Pro Tips:

  • ✓Always use certified scales calibrated in grams, then convert to carats for official documentation
  • ✓Remember: 1 gram = 5 carats exactly - this is the universal standard defined by the Carat Grain in 1907

Jewelry Manufacturing & Design

Jewelry designers and manufacturers work with raw materials measured in grams but must communicate final weights in carats to clients and retailers. This conversion is crucial for cost calculation, material ordering, and quality control. Precious metal alloys containing gemstones require precise weight conversion for inventory management and production accuracy. Manufacturers must balance material costs (calculated in grams) with market pricing (quoted in carats).

Examples:

  • Gold ring with diamond: 8 grams total weight = 40 carats (includes 0.5 carat diamond plus 7.5 grams gold)
  • Gemstone pendant: 3 grams = 15 carats (for customer specification and pricing)
  • Custom engagement setting: 5 grams = 25 carats (production specification for workshop

Pro Tips:

  • ✓Separate gemstone weight from metal weight before conversion - only gemstones are quoted in carats
  • ✓Use conversion for production orders: specify material weight in grams internally, convert to carats for customer invoicing

Quick Reference Table

gramscarats
1 g5 ct
10 g50 ct
25 g125 ct
50 g250 ct
100 g500 ct

Formula: ct = g × conversion factor

Understanding the Units

About Gram

The gram is a widely used unit for measuring weight. It is commonly used in various applications and industries worldwide.

About Carat

The carat is a widely used unit for measuring weight. It is commonly used in various applications and industries worldwide.

Accuracy & Precision

This gram to carat converter uses high-precision conversion factors to ensure accurate results for professional and academic use.

Our calculator provides results with up to 10 decimal places for maximum accuracy.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many carats are in a gram, and why is this conversion important?

Exactly 5 carats equal 1 gram. This conversion is crucial because gemstones and diamonds are always valued and traded in carats internationally, but laboratory scales measure in grams. The conversion ensures consistency between laboratory measurements and market pricing. For example, a 2-gram diamond would be certified as 10 carats. Understanding this relationship is essential for anyone buying, selling, or appraising gemstones to ensure accurate valuations and fair transactions.

Is the carat weight the same for all types of gemstones, or does it vary?

The carat weight is the same for all gemstones - 1 gram always equals 5 carats regardless of the stone type (diamond, ruby, emerald, sapphire). However, the value per carat varies dramatically. A 1-carat diamond might cost $3,000-$8,000 depending on quality, while a 1-carat ruby could cost $100-$10,000 based on origin and color. The weight conversion is universal, but the price per carat depends entirely on the gemstone type, quality, and market conditions.

Conversion Tips & Tricks

  • 1 kilogram ≈ 2.2 pounds is a handy approximation
  • For cooking, metric measurements are often more precise
  • Medical dosages typically use metric units globally
  • Always double-check your conversions for critical applications
  • Use the exact conversion factor for maximum precision

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